Mutual Aid
A Factor of Evolution| By: | Kniaz Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin |
| Publisher: | Wilder Publications, Inc |
| Print ISBN: | 9781617207235 |
| eText ISBN: | 9781633841338 |
| Edition: | 0 |
| Format: | Reflowable |
Lifetime - $1.19
eBook Features
Instant Access
Purchase and read your book immediately
Read Offline
Access your eTextbook anytime and anywhere
Study Tools
Built-in study tools like highlights and more
Read Aloud
Listen and follow along as Bookshelf reads to you
Details
Table of Contents
Written partly in response to Social Darwinism and in particular to Thomas H. Huxley's Nineteenth Century essay, "The Struggle for Existence", Kropotkin's book drew on his experiences in scientific expeditions in Siberia to illustrate the phenomenon of cooperation. After examining the evidence of cooperation in nonhuman animals, pre-feudal societies, in medieval cities, and in modern times, he concludes that cooperation and mutual aid are the most important factors in the evolution of the species and the ability to survive.